
The old Catholic order of the Carmelite Monks, who were housed in this building, which now belongs
to the National Cultural Heritage Ministry, was disbanded during the reign of Joseph II. In 1786,
the enlightened Emperor decided to donate the entire building to the general public of Buda, by
converting it into a community entertainment center.
The church became a theatre, and the dining hall was transformed into a casino. Following the
Emperor's command, the blueprints of the Castle Theatre were quickly drawn up by Farkas Kempelen
(the inventor of the famous chess automat) Converting the holy grounds of a church into a theatre
in those days was considered sacrilegious, and caused quite an uproar among the citizens of Buda.
Hence, the reconstructive work had to proceed cautiously in order to avoid throwing salt on
the wound. The crypts for example, were not touched, except for a small section which was used
for the trap-doors. The caskets of the monks, buried deep within the walls, were only disturbed
when the central heating was added to the theatre.
The recent reconstrution of the Rivalda Restaurant was considerably more discreet. The pious
"White Friars" (as the Carmelites were called) can sleep peacefully, perhaps even happily,
knowing that their eternal resting place is still devoted to the entertainment of the public.
This building is also a milestone landmark in the history of the Hungarian theatrical arts,
because László Kelemen's first theatre troupe held its premier performance in the
Hungarian language on October 25, 1790. We hope that with Rivalda, we have successfully preserved
traditions, recalled memories of the grand theatrical past, while at the same time demonstrating
that true old-fashioned hospitality is nothing else…. but a perpetual theatre!
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